-
1 sub
I praep. cum acc. и abl.1) под (s. terrā habitare C; vitam s. divo agere H; exercitum s. jugum и s. jugo mittere Cs, L; sub nomine pacis bellum latet C)s. oculos (s. sensum) cadere (subjectum esse) C — быть чувственно воспринимаемым или явственно зримымs. imperium( potestatem) redigere Nep (subjungere C) — подчинитьs. oculis alicujus Cs — на глазах у кого-л.s. sarcĭnis Cs — с поклажей, неся на себе дорожные пещиs. septemtrionibus posĭtus Cs — расположенный к северу (на севере)2) близ, у, к, при, доs. oriehte(m) Fl — к востокуs. monte Cs — у подошвы горыs. hac condicione L, Su с — этим условиемs. exceptione Su — с оговоркойs. poenā mortis Su — под страхом смертной казниs. specie Just (s. titulo L, PJ) alicujus rei — под предлогом (под видом) чего-л.s. finem adventare V — подходить к концу (к цели)s. frigido sudore CC — в холодном потуfinem s. utrumque H — по обе стороны границыs. moenia succedere Cs — подступать к стенамs. muro consistere Cs — стоять у стенturrim s. astra educere V — возводить башню до небесs. ictum venire L — подойти на расстояние выстрелаesse s. ictu Sen или s. jactu teli L — находиться на расстоянии выстрела (в пределах досягаемости метательных снарядов)s. sinistrā Cs — слеваs. vite Col — в тени виноградникаsilvis s. altis O — в глубине лесаs. pectore V — в глубине души3) около, к моменту наступления, под (s. eodem tempore O; s. idem tempus T)s. noctem H, Cs или s. nocte V — к ночи, под вечерs. luce L, O и s. lucem Cs — на рассвете4) во время, в течениеs. acie L — в разгар сраженияs. decessu suo Hirt — во время его отъездаs. die nitido O — средь бела дняprimis s. annis O — в первые годыs. brumā Cs — во время зимнего солнцестоянияs. exitu anni L — на исходе годаs. hoc casu V — при таких обстоятельствах5) вслед за, тотчас же послеs. haec dicta (s. hanc vocem) L — после этих слов6) под властью, в царствование (s. Augusto Sen, PM; s. rege pio Cld); под управлением, под начальством (s. aliquo и sub alicujus signis militare L, VP; egregio s. principe Cld); под руководством (s. aliquo magistro artes edoceri L)II sub-приставка, означающая главным образом1) нахождение внутри или под ( subaeratus); помещение внутрь или под ( subdo); скрытость ( subausculto)2) немного, несколько ( subagrestis) -
2 educo
I ē-duco, āvī, ātum, āre [intens. к educo II ]1) воспитывать (homo bene educatus Pl); выращивать, создавать ( oratorem Q)2) поэт. взращивать, производить, кормить, питать (imber educat flores Ctl; ager educat uvas O)II ē-dūco, dūxī, ductum, ere1)а) выводить (aliquem de senatu C; copias e cast ris Cs); уводить (aliquem ad consūles C; aliquem ab domo secum Cs)se e. — уходить, удаляться (foras Pl; multitudini Sen)б) привлекать, вызывать ( aliquem in jus C); выступить, двинуться ( ex hibernis Cs); вывозить ( equos ex Italia L); отводить (lacum C; aquam in fossas PM); извлекать ( gladium e vaginā C); вынимать, тянуть ( sortem C); вырывать, извлекать (radicem e terrā Vr; corpore telum rhH.); выпивать ( aliquid Pl)2) выстраивать, развёртывать ( in aciem L)3) высиживать, выводить ( pullos suos Pl); рождать ( aliquem V)4) подводитьrationem e. Pl — подводить итог, сосчитывать6) поднимать (sc. aulaea O)8) воздвигать ( aram caelo V); возводить, выстраивать ( turrim sub astra V)9) прожить ( pios annos Prp); провести ( insomnem noctem St) -
3 educo
1.ē-dūco, xi, ctum, 3 ( imper., educe, Plaut. Pers. 4, 1, 11; id. Stich. 5, 6, 1:I.educ,
Cic. Cat. 1, 5, 10; Alcim. 5, 248 al.— Inf. pass. parag., educier, Plaut. Truc. 5, 16), v. a., to lead forth, draw out, bring away (very freq. and class.).In gen.:II.novam nuptam foras,
Plaut. Cas. 4, 3, 1;so with personal objects, fidicinam,
id. Ep. 3, 4, 36 (opp. introducere):eram,
id. Mil. 4, 6, 53:virginem,
id. Pers. 4, 1, 11; Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 3 fin. al.; cf.also: populum e comitio,
Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 9:mulierem ab domo secum,
Caes. B. G. 1, 53, 4:rete foras,
Plaut. Truc. 1, 1, 18; cf.:pisces everriculo in litus,
Varr. R. R. 3, 17, 7:radicem e terra,
id. ib. 3, 10, 5:gladium,
Caes. B. G. 5, 44, 8; Sall. C. 51, 36; cf.:gladium e vagina,
Cic. Inv. 2, 4, 14:gladium,
Vulg. Marc. 14, 47 al.:sortem,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 51 fin.; cf.:aliquos ex urna,
id. ib. 2, 2, 17:tribus,
id. Agr. 2, 8, 21:telum corpore,
Verg. A. 10, 744; cf. Plin. 7, 20, 19, § 83 et saep.:lacum (with emittere),
Cic. Div. 1, 44, 100; cf.fistulam,
Varr. R. R. 3, 14, 2:aquam in fossas,
Plin. 18, 19, 49, § 179; Dig. 8, 3, 29:se foras,
to go out, Ter. Hec. 3, 3, 4 Ruhnk. ad loc.; cf.:se multitudini,
to withdraw one's self from the multitude, Sen. Vit. Beat. 2 fin. —In partic.A.In all periods.1.Pub. law t. t.a.To bring, summon before court (cf. duco, I. B. 1.):b.cum in jus ipsum eduxi,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 47; cf.:ex domo in jus,
Quint. 7, 8, 6: SI. QVIS. EORVM. AD. ME. EDVCTVS. FVERIT., Edict. Praet. ap. Gell. 11, 17, 2:aliquem ad consules,
Cic. Planc. 23;and simply aliquem,
id. Verr. 2, 2, 26 Zumpt N. cr.; 2, 2, 37; 2, 3, 65.—Once also, to bring up or lead away for punishment (for which more commonly duco; v. Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 26):ad tintinnaculos educi viros,
Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 8.—Of persons in office, to take out with one to one's province: quos educere invitos in provinciam non potuit, eos retinere qui potuit? Cic. Fragm. ap. Quint. 5, 10, 76; so,2.medicum secum,
id. Pis. 34.—Milit. t. t., to lead forth, march out troops (very freq. in Caes.):3.Teleboae ex oppido Legiones educunt suas,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 63:praesidium ex oppido (opp introducere),
Caes. B. C. 1, 13, 2:cohortes ex urbe,
id. ib. 1, 12, 2:exercitum ab urbe,
Liv. 3, 21:copias e castris,
Caes. B. G. 1, 50, 1; 2, 8 fin.; 7, 13, 1; 7, 80, 1; id. B. C. 1, 43, 3 et saep.; Liv. 31, 37 al.;for which also: copias castris,
Caes. B. G. 1, 51, 2; 4, 13 fin.; id. B. C. 1, 68, 1; Verg. A. 11, 20;legiones ex hibernis,
Caes. B. G. 1, 10, 3; 5, 27, 9; 7, 10, 1; Liv. 40, 39:ex finibus,
Caes. B. G. 4, 1, 4 et saep.; cf.also: impedimenta ex castris,
id. ib. 7, 68, 1.—Without designating the term. a quo:cohortes,
Caes. B. G. 3, 26, 2; id. B. C. 1, 41, 2; 1, 64, 6; Sall. J. 68, 2; Liv. 39, 15; Front. Strat. 1, 5, 22 et saep.; cf.: exercitum foras, Cato ap. Gell. 15, 13, 5:exercitum in expeditionem,
Cic. Div. 1, 33, 72:copias adversus Afranium,
Front. Strat. 1, 5, 9; 2, 2, 5 et saep.—And absol. of the general himself, to move out, march out (so mostly in Liv.; cf.duco): ex hibernis,
Caes. B. G. 7, 10, 1:ex oppido,
id. ib. 7, 81, 3; cf.:tribus simul portis,
Liv. 41, 26:ad legionem Pompeii duplici acie eduxit,
Caes. B. G. 3, 67, 3:in aciem,
Liv. 1, 23; 8, 9; 21, 39; Front. Strat. 2, 1, 5, al. —Naut. t. t., to bring out a ship from the harbor, to put to sea:b.naves ex portu,
Caes. B. C. 1, 57, 2; 2, 22, 5; 3, 26, 2;also: classem portu,
Plin. 2, 12, 9, § 55.—Hence,Transf., of goods, to export:4.equos ex Italia,
Liv. 43, 5, 9 (cf.:extra provinciam ducere,
Dig. 49, 16, 12, § 1).—In midwifery, t. t., to assist at birth:b.attractus infantem educit,
Cels. 7, 29 med.:per ipsas manus (infans) commode educitur,
id. ib. — So of birds, to bring out of the egg, to hatch:pullos suos,
Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 143; so,fetum,
Plin. 10, 54, 75, § 152 (with excludere); 9, 10, 12, § 37.—Hence,Transf.(α).To bring up, rear, a child (usually with reference to bodily nurture and support; while 2. educo refers usually to the mind; but the distinction is not strictly observed; cf. Krebs, Antibarb. p. 395), to educate:(β).non possunt militares pueri setanio educier,
Plaut. Truc. 5, 16:bene ego istam eduxi meae domi et pudice,
id. Curc. 4, 2, 32; id. Most. 1, 3, 29; id. Rud. 1, 3, 38; Ter. And. 5, 4, 8; id. Heaut. 2, 1, 14 al.; Cic. de Or. 2, 28, 124; Liv. 1, 39 fin.; 21, 43 Drak.; Tac. A. 1, 4; 41; Prop. 3, 9, 51 (4, 8, 51 M.); Verg. A. 7, 763; 8, 413; Col. 3, 10, 16; Curt. 3, 12, 16 al.— Trop.:senex plane eductus in nutricatu Venerio,
Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 55.—In gen., to bear, to produce = edere, Verg. A. 6, 765; 779: aura educit colores, * Cat. 64, 90.—5.In vulg. lang., to drink off, toss off, Plaut. Stich. 5, 5, 18; 5, 6, 1.—With a punning allusion to the signif. 4. b. a, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 274.—B.Since the Aug. period.1.Of motion in an upward direction (cf. effero and erigo), to draw up, to raise:b.(Ortygia me) superas eduxit sub auras,
Ov. M. 5, 641; 3, 113; cf.trop.: (Pindarus) vires animumque moresque aureos educit in astra,
Hor. C. 4, 2, 23 (cf.:sustulit in astra,
Cic. Att. 2, 25).—With the accessory idea of making, to rear, erect, build up:2.turrim summis sub astra Eductam tectis,
Verg. A. 2, 461; cf.:aram sepulcri caelo,
id. ib. 6, 178; imitated by Sil. 15, 388:molem caelo,
Verg. A. 2, 186:turres altius,
Tac. A. 12, 16; id. H. 4, 30:pyramides instar montium,
id. A. 2, 61:moenia caminis Cyclopum,
Verg. A. 6, 630; cf.:moles quam eductam in Rhenum retulimus,
Tac. H. 5, 18.—Of time, to pass, spend (cf. duco, II. B. 3. b.):2.pios annos,
Prop. 2, 9, 47:insomnem noctem ludo,
Stat. Th. 2, 74:somnos sub hiberno caelo,
Sil. 11, 405:nimbos luxu,
Val. Fl. 2, 371.ēdŭco, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [1. educo, II. A. 4. b.], to bring up a child physically or mentally, to rear, to educate (very freq. and class.): educit obstetrix, educat nutrix, instituit paedagogus, docet magister, Varr. ap. Non. 447, 33 (but this distinction is not strictly observed; see the foll. and 1. educo, II. A. 4. b.).I.Prop.:II.hera educavit (puellam) magna industria,
Plaut. Cas. prol. 44 sq.:Athenis natus altusque educatusque Atticis,
id. Rud. 3, 4, 36:bene pudiceque educatu'st usque ad adolescentiam,
id. Capt. 5, 3, 16 et saep.; cf. id. Men. 5, 5, 7; id. Trin. 2, 4, 111 al.; Att. ap. Non. 422, 14; Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 37; id. Ad. 3, 4, 49; Cic. Lael. 20, 75; id. Rep. 2, 21; id. de Or. 1, 31; Ov. F. 6, 487; id. M. 3, 314; Vulg. Psa. 22, 2. —Transf., to bring up, rear, foster, train, educate:B.neque enim hac nos patria lege genuit aut educavit, ut, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 4; id. Or. 13 fin.; cf.:ars dicendi ea, quae sunt orta jam in nobis et procreata, educat atque confirmat,
id. de Or. 2, 87, 356:in his (scholis) educatur orator,
Quint. 9, 2, 81:oratorem, id. prooem. § 5: illos in disciplina,
Vulg. Ephes. 6, 4.—Poet. and in post-Aug. prose, of plants or animals, to nourish, support, produce:C.quod pontus, quod terra, quod educat aër Poscit,
Ov. M. 8, 832; cf. id. Pont. 1, 10, 9:vitis mitem uvam,
Cat. 62, 50:pomum, non uvas (ager),
Ov. Pont. 1, 3, 51:herbas (humus),
id. M. 15, 97:Caecuba,
Plin. 16, 37, 67, § 173:florem (imber),
Cat. 62, 41 al.:lepores, apros,
Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 22.—To possess, hold (cf. nutrire = trephein), Verg. Cul. 13.
См. также в других словарях:
TURRIS — ab Aeolic. τυῤρὶς. pro τύρσις, ornandae et muniendae Urbi excogitata. Sacris quinetiam peragendis, quales campanariae Christianorum Turres; quae si contectae sint, cam panas longius personare statuit Magius, quam si apertae: eo quod sonus non in… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
NIMROD — Ναβρώδης Iosepho, qui sic de eo Iud. Ant. l. 1. c. 5. Ἐξῇρε δὲ αὐτοὺς πρός τε ὕβριν τοῦ Θεοῦ καὶ καταφρόνησιν ὁ Ναβρώδης, ὠς ὑιωνὸς μὲν ὤν Χάμου τοῦ Νώχου, τολμηρὸς δὲ καὶ κατὰ χεῖρα γενναῖος, ἔπειθεν αὐτοὺς μὴ τῷ Θεῷ διδόναι τὸ δἰ ἐκεῖνον… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale